Houseplants are the simplest method to revitalize any area, from the bedroom to the living room. Of course, unlike other home decor, potted plants require the proper quantity of water, sunshine, and humidity to grow indoors. Instead of stressing about rigorous maintenance regimens, consider hard-to-kill houseplants, like indoor trees, which may be acquired online.
Whether you’re looking for a houseplant that produces consistent blossoms, a climbing vine that tracks shelves, or a beginner-friendly alternative that’s nearly hard to kill, these popular houseplants are suitable for every level of green thumb. This article will discuss the top 25 common house plants that can be grown without hassle.
Top 25 Common House Plants
1. Aloe
The genus Aloe has around 650 blooming succulent plant species. The most popular species is Aloe vera, sometimes known as “true aloe.” It is termed thus because it is grown as a standard source for medicinal applications. Other species, such as Aloe ferox, are farmed or gathered in the wild for similar purposes.
The gel extracted from cut Aloe vera leaves is commonly used topically in first aid and cosmetics, giving the plant more utility than just being a houseplant. Like other succulents, it prefers dry sandy soil and intense sunshine. Healthy plants will generate pup offsets to replace any leaves that you pluck. Aloe vera is hazardous to both people and dogs.
2. Air Plant (Tillandsia)
Air plants are unique and intriguing plants that have grown in popularity in recent years due to their low-maintenance requirements and ability to thrive without soil.
Despite their name, air plants do not float in the air but rather attach themselves to other plants or things using their roots. They are known as epiphytes, and they take nutrients and moisture from the atmosphere and rain.
3. Peace Lily (Spathiphyllum Spp.)
Peace lily is a typical houseplant with broad, dark green leaves and lovely, white calla-like blooms on long stalks above the foliage. When in bloom, the plant looks best when arranged in groups of three or more. Peace lily works nicely in almost every interior design, especially rustic and casual designs.
Ample examples look fantastic on the floor, while smaller peace lily plants are ideal for tabletops or plant stands. The peace lily is a highly recommended plant for bedrooms due to its exceptional ability to eliminate indoor pollutants from the atmosphere.
4. Spider Plant (Chlorophytum Comosum)
The spider plant (Chlorophytum comosum) is one of the most popular and well-known houseplants. It is trendy among novices due to its ease of growth and propagation, tolerance of neglect, and ability to survive in almost any environment. Its common name derives from the little plantlets that grow on long trailing stalks and resemble spiders.
This clump-forming, perennial herbaceous plant is endemic to South Africa’s coastal regions and has narrow, strap-shaped leaves that emerge from a central point. The leaves might be pure green or variegated, with white or yellow streaks running lengthwise.
5. Chinese Money Plant
Pilea peperomioides, often known as the pancake plant, Chinese money plant, coin plant, or UFO plant, is a blooming perennial of the nettle family (Urticaceae) endemic to southern China and grows naturally at the foot of the Himalayan Mountains.
It is mainly cultivated for its distinctive leaves. Although Pilea peperomioides can produce tiny, white flowers throughout the spring, it seldom blooms when grown inside. Discover how to grow this lovely houseplant.
6. Fiddle Leaf Fig (Ficus Lyrata)
The fiddle-leaf fig (Ficus lyrata) has a picky reputation. It is not the simplest houseplant to cultivate, but its magnificent huge leaves and tree shape make it well worth the effort and a fantastic choice for beginners.
The fiddle leaf fig (Ficus lyrata) adds a new, modern flare to home design, especially in tiny areas. Its vast leaves require natural light to engage in photosynthesis, so position it near a south—or east-facing window. However, the fiddle leaf is poisonous to pets.
7. Bromeliad (Bromeliaceae Genera)
The bromeliad family (Bromeliaceae) has 51 genera and over 1,500 North American species. They range from barren deserts in the southwestern United States to equatorial tropical rain forests. Based on growth patterns and other characteristics, the bromeliad family is classified into three subfamilies: Pitcairnioideae, Tillandsioideae, and Bromelioideae.
Bromeliad plants of the Bromeliaceae family live as epiphytes in trees in their natural environment. That implies two things about their care: they want to filter light and enough oxygenation around their roots.
8. English ivy (Hedera Helix)
English ivy (Hedera helix) is an evergreen plant and woody vine. It grows horizontally and may serve as a ground cover. Thanks to its aerial rootlets, it can climb to heights of up to 80 feet.
The plant will produce small greenish blooms, although it is usually grown for its evergreen foliage.
In this way, ivy is categorized as a leaf plant. The optimum season to grow English ivy is April. It grows quickly and aggressively, making it invasive in many regions.
9. Dumb Cane Plant
Dieffenbachia, often known as the “dumb cane plant,” is a fascinating and famous house plant native to the rich soils and warm climes of South America and the West Indies in the Caribbean.
Its attraction stems from its magnificent foliage, which is dark green and often bordered or marbled with cream or white tints.
Other well-known varieties, such as ‘Tropic Snow’ and ‘Camille,’ include leaves with a contrasting center vein, making them a visual joy in any indoor plant collection.
10. Basil (Ocimum Basilicum)
The International Herb Society named Basil the Herb of the Year in 2003. Sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum) is a sun-loving perennial with fragrant leaves that smell spicy and taste similar to anise or cloves.
The leaves and essential oils serve as flavoring agents. Sweet basil comes in various sizes and colors, including green, purple, and variegated leaves. Many of these widely planted plants are both decorative and tasty.
11. Umbrella Plant (Schefflera Arboricola)
Schefflera, sometimes called umbrella plants or trees, make great tropical houseplants. The bigger Schefflera actinophylla has long, lustrous, oval green leaves that drape gently from a central stem, like umbrellas.
If you enjoy tropical plants, consider the umbrella plant (Schefflera arboricola), which may reach 10 feet in Taiwan’s rainforests. You can observe this development in pots, particularly with slow-growing variegated cultivars like ‘Gold Capella’ or ‘Sunburst.’
12. Croton (Codiaeum Variegatum)
Croton is a tropical plant with hundreds of variants, vividly variegated leaves, and almost infinite leaf patterns. Outside, cacti thrive best in warm, humid weather with full to filtered light, somewhat acidic soil, and temperatures over 60 degrees Fahrenheit.
While houseplants are significantly smaller, outdoor croton plants may grow up to eight feet tall. But be cautious about where you plant since crotons are poisonous to both people and animals.
13. Heart-Leaf Philodendron (Philodendron Hederaceum)
Heart-leaf philodendron (Philodendron hederaceum), often known as the sweetheart plant, is an evergreen foliage plant found in tropical parts of South, Central, and the Caribbean.
The leaves are dark green, but when they first emerge, they are frequently bronze-colored, adding to the plant’s visual attractiveness. On rare occasions, a mature plant may bear small greenish-white flowers.
14. Swiss Cheese Plant (Monstera Deliciosa)
This tropical plant, also known as Monstera deliciosa, has stunning waxy, deep green leaves that develop slashes or holes as they grow larger—hence their namesake! The Swiss cheese plant is popular due to its distinctive appearance and large leaf size and shape.
It is a great option for novice plant parents and experienced gardeners because it requires little care and is resistant to pests and diseases.
15. Calathea
Calathea ornata, known as the Calathea Pinstripe, is famous for its unique leaves and tropical beauty. Although temperamental, it is easy to learn its expanding requirements. This pet-friendly plant has gorgeous glossy dark green foliage with pink and white stripes that appear to be hand-painted! Calathea is a lovely indoor houseplant with oblong leaves that are typically multicolored.
As a tropical plant, it cannot handle cold weather, so keep that in mind. It thrives in partial sun and shade and prefers loamy, wet, well-drained soil.
16. Baby Rubber Plant (Peperomia Obtusifolia)
Baby Rubber Plant is a bushy, erect tropical evergreen herbaceous shrub that may reach a height of 2 feet. It comes from South America and belongs to the Piperaceae, or pepper family. Key identification traits include glossy cupped, obovate leaves on branching, distinct stems, and pink-tinged petioles.
This plant, particularly non-variegated varieties, can withstand low light for several months without stress. However, it is not tolerant of damp soil, arid soil, or drafty conditions. It requires bright, indirect sunshine, dry soil, and moderate to low relative humidity.
17. Peperomia Pixie Lime
Peperomia orba, often known as peperomia pixie lime, is a perennial houseplant used for its semi-succulent nature. It thrives in light, well-drained soil and enjoys full sunshine and mild weather. This plant prefers a light, loose soil composition that allows for quick, effective drainage.
The plant might grow root rot if the soil is wet or retaining water. An orchid potting mix is a fantastic choice, but you may also use potting soil or coco coir mixed with perlite or sand in a 2:1 ratio for a lighter, looser texture.
18. N’joy Pothos
N’joy pothos (Epipremnum aureum ‘n’joy’) are lovely, delicate plants known for their variegated leaves and vining growth habit. This pothos cultivar, cultivated from the popular marble queen pothos, has smaller, thinner leaves with more prominent variegation than the marble queen. It was founded at the University of Florida in 2002 and has since gained popularity among houseplant aficionados.
Like other varieties of pothos, it is noted for its low-maintenance nature and ease of indoor growth. It also looks fantastic in hanging baskets, tabletop planters, and draping from shelves and bookcases.
19. Orchids
The orchids are a big blooming plant family known as the Orchidaceae. They’re herbaceous monocots. There are around 100,000 to 126,000 species in 880 genera. They comprise roughly 6–11% of all seed plants. Orchids may be found in practically every nation except Antarctica.
People have been growing orchids for many years. They are grown for display, scientific research, and food. Some orchids have quite unique pollination mechanisms.
20. Bird of Paradise (Strelitzia)
The Strelitzia reginae, sometimes known as the Bird of Paradise plant, is named after its stunning orange and blue flowers. The bird of paradise (strelitzia) is a stunning plant native to warm and tropical South Africa but can also be cultivated indoors as a houseplant. Maintain high indoor temperatures and humidity levels to ensure that this plant thrives.
It is a relative of the banana family and is one of the easiest and most tolerant tropical plants to cultivate indoors. The plant can grow readily in various conditions, from intense direct light to semi-shade, and will reward you with beautiful arching leaves that emerge directly from the soil.
21. String of Pearls (Curio Rowleyanus)
String of pearl plants are distinctive vining succulents distinguished by their small pea-shaped leaves. Like the string of succulent rubies, the leaves create trailing stems that gently fall over the sides of pots and hanging baskets.
The plant is sturdy and rapid to grow, growing five to fifteen inches yearly, but it only lives for a while without propagation. Fortunately, reproducing the plant using its stems is simple.
22. Hoya (Hoya Carnosa)
Hoya carnosa, sometimes known as the porcelain flower or wax plant, is a typical houseplant. It has long, thin vines with waxy, deep green, leathery leaves occasionally flecked with silver or creamy white.
It is best to have bright, indirect light all year. Let the soil dry between waterings. Hoya plants thrive in extreme humidity, and the foliage enjoys misting. The star-shaped blooms grow in parachute-shaped clusters. They have a fragrant aroma and may release sticky sap.
23. Chinese Evergreen (Aglaonema Commutatum)
Chinese evergreen is a tropical perennial with several varieties that make great houseplants. Its vast, glossy leaves range from lance-shaped to oval and appear in various colors, including green, silver, white, red, purple, and cream.
The genus name is derived from the Greek words aglaos (meaning “bright”) and nema (meaning “thread,” referring to the stamens). In Chinese, anglaonema is supposed to bring luck, wealth, and success.
24. Rex Begonia (Begonia Rex-Cultorum)
Rex begonia, painted-leaf begonia or fancy-leaf begonia, is a semi-tropical perennial plant with huge variegated leaves in vivid green, red, silver, and purple. Rex begonias are commonly planted as outdoor container plants indoors. The plants are spherical and often attain heights and diameters of eight to twelve inches.
Finding the ideal circumstances for this begonia species to produce its optimum leaf color might be challenging.
25. Cat Palm (Chamaedorea Cataractarum)
The cat palm, also known as cascade palm or cataract palm, is distinguished by its exquisite fronds that emerge from a cluster of slender green stems. This beginner-friendly tropical houseplant thrives in well-drained soil, bright, indirect light, and at room temperature.
In suitable soil and adequate hydration, these plants may grow relatively large and be rewarding even for novices. Cat palms do not require frequent trimming to be healthy, but they benefit from periodic cleaning. As yellow, dead, or damaged fronds develop at the plant’s base, cut them back with clean, sharp, sterilized shears or pruners.
Wrapping Up
Plants at your house may provide a source of joy. Indoor gardening lowers stress, increases creativity, productivity, and attention, and aids healing. There is some evidence that houseplants might also improve the air quality in your home.
You should know which plants are hazardous if you have children or pets at home. If you have asthma or allergies, consider species that exacerbate your symptoms. Sharing your home or working area with “breathing” plant life may make your surroundings happier and healthier.
